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Monday, December 26, 2011

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis



2. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER!

1.The employees responsible for carrying out general office duties, filling in forms and keeping statistics are...
a   clerks       b   accountants       c   supervisors
2.The employees who sell a company's products are the sales representatives, usually known as ………..
a   vendors       b   renters       c   reps
3.The employees who decide what to purchase, and who make the purchases of  finished goods or components to be  made into goods, are the ………..
a   choosers       b   procurers       c   buyers
4. The employees who are responsible for seeing that the finished goods are well made are the
a   packers       b   quality controllers       c   financial staff
5. The clerical workers who use typewriters or word processors and who produce letters, memos or othe documents, are ...........
a   secretaries       b   editors       c   copywriters
6. The employees who check a company's financial affairs are the ............
a   statisticians       b   accountants       c   counters
7.The employees who are responsible for preparing checks, pay packets and pay slips are the ............
a   wages clerks       b   filing clerks       c   paying clerks
8. The workers who process data, under the control of managers and supervisors, are the computer …….
a   hackers       b   operators       c   screeners
9.The person who greets a visitor and tells him or her how to get to the right office is the ..........
a   manager       b   president       c   receptionist
10. The employees who deal with a company's telephone calls are the
a   VDU operators       b   telex operators c   switchboard operators
11.The Board of ......is responsible for deciding on and controlling the strategy of a corporation or company.
a   Workers       b   Directors       c   Control
12. Small businesses depend on investors providing ………capital.
a   venture       b   individual       c   cooperative
13. Investors are influenced by the projected ………. on their capital.
a   market       b   return       c   rate
14. The capital needed to run a business is provided by ...........
a   gain       b   risk       c   investment
15. Rent and rates, which do not change as turnover volume changes, make up the .......costs of a company.
a   fixed       b   contribution       c   variable

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 01

 1.       CHOOSING FROM THE WORDS IN THE BOX!

a.       information
a.       chips
h. WYSIWYG
k. controls
b.       processing
b.       RAM
i.    graphics
l.    systems
c.        load
i.         ROM
j.    bugs
m.  scroll
d.       files




1.       Problems in programs are caused by………
2.       Silicon..................... contain a set of integrated circuits, reduced to a very small size.
3.       Obtaining..................... is done by…………… data.
4.       Software produces images which can appear on the screen as………………
5.       Memory that is permanent, cannot be written to, and can only be read, is …………..
6.       Memory into which information can be loaded and from which data can be read, is……………
7.       Operators.................... into the computer's memory a program that they want to use.
8.       Analysing ways of doing things, and of improving them, is done by…………… analysts.
9.       "What you see is what you get" explains....................
10.    A single disk can contain a large number of different...................
11.    ....................   can carry out instructions or operations when certain conditions occur.
12.    The operators.................... lines of text up the screen, so that a new line appears at the bottom and the top line disappears.

Tuesday, October 11, 2011

SOFT SKILL

Tugas 6.
1. definisi passive voice
2. Bagaimana mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif
a. Berikan contoh minimal 5 buah.
Tugas 7.
1. definisi transitive verb
2. kategori kata kerja transitive verb
3. berikan contoh minimal 10 kalimat
Tugas 8.
1. Definisi intransitive verb
2. kategori kata kerja intransitive
3. berikan contohnya minimal 10 kalimat
Tugas 9.
1. berikan contoh 10 kalimat passive berbentuk negatif
2. berikan 10 contoh kalimat pasif berbentuk kalimat tanya
Tugas 10.
1. Definisi conditional sentences
2. ada berapa bentuk conditional sentences
3. berikan contoh 10 kalimat yang menggunakan conditional sentences
tugas 11.
1. ada berapa tipe if-clause
2. ada berapa tipe wish
3. Jelaskan fungsi dari masing-masing tipe
4. Berika 10 contoh kalimat pengandaian beserta faktanya

Sunday, October 2, 2011

Soft skill

tugas 01 4kb01:
1. carilah materi mengenai subject dan verb agreement:
a. definisi subject
b. fungsi subject
c. jenis kata, frasa, atau klausa apa saja yang boleh menjadi subject

tugas 02 4kb01
a. fungsi kata kerja
b. carilah artikel di internet kemudian dicopy kedalam word dan highlight tiap kalimatnya dan sebutkan tensesnya masing2

tugas 03 4kb01
a. definisi komplemen
b. fungsi komplemen
c. berikan contoh komplemen dalam sebuah kalimat
d. apakah komplemen dalam kalimat bahasa inggris harus ada.

tugas 04 4kbo1
a. definisi modifier
b. fungsi modifier
c. berikanl 5 contoh modifier dalam kalimat

tugas 05 4kb01
a. carilah artikel berbahasa inggris
b. cari dan garis bawahi
1. subjectnya
2. verbnya
3. komplemennya (jika ada)
4. modifiernya (jika ada)

Wednesday, June 29, 2011

seonggok

berkaca dari mereka diri ini bukan siapa-siapa
bertanya pada diri ini namun jawabnya tak pernah pasti
menurut pandangan mereka aku ini bukan apa-apa
seperti yang kasat mata diri ini tak punya arti

mencoba memahami arti diri
mencoba berexistensi
mencoba bersosialisasi
namun tak pernah ditanggapi

aku ... aku ini mahluk tak berarti
aku ... aku ini hanyalah seonggok tai
tercium .... terlihat
namun tak ada yang mau mendekat

Sunday, June 5, 2011

buta cinta

Malam
kau temani aku dalam keheningan
Malam
kau hibur aku dengan kerinduan
Malam
Kau ingatkan aku akan kenangan
Malam
Kau bius aku dengan hayalan

Gundah gulana ku curahkan
Tuk melepas kepenatan
Tuk membuang kekesalan
Tuk mencari pencerahan

Beribu nasihat kudapatkan
Jutaan saran kudengarkan
Namun begitu sulit tuk dikerjakan
Karena aku tak punya keberanian

Dengan nama cinta aku berkorban
Atas nama cinta harga diri ini tergadaikan
Untuk cinta semuanya kukorbankan
Karena cinta pula aku terus bertahan

Tuesday, May 24, 2011

Reading 03

This next poem is by William Shakespeare.

The Seven Ages of Man


All the world’s a stage,
And all the men and women merely players;
They have their exits and their entrances;
And one man in his time plays many parts.
His acts being seven ages. At first the infant,
Mewling . . . in the nurse’s arms.
And then the whining schoolboy,with his satchel
And shining morning face . . .And then the lover,
Sighing like a furnace . . . Then a soldier
Full of strange oaths . . . Jealous of honor,
Sudden and quick in quarrel . . . And then the
justice . . .
Full of wise saws and modern instances;
And so he plays his part. The sixth age shifts
Into the lean and slippered pantaloon.
With spectacles on nose and pouch on side.
. . . and his big manly voice,Turning again toward
Childish treble, pipes and whistles in his sound.
Last scene of all,
That ends this strange eventful history,
Is second childishness, and mere oblivion,
Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything.

1. What attitude does the speaker reveal by using
the word merely in the second line?
a. sorrow
b. anger
c. amusement
d. indifference

2. What characterizes the period of life represented
by the soldier?
a. brash behavior
b. his sense of honor
c. his dedication to duty
d. his fear of cowardice

3. What is the main idea of this poem?
a. Life is a misery that never gets any better at any time.
b. Life is what each of us makes of it during our journey down the river of eternity.
c. Life is a play and it follows a specific script, none of which should cause anguish or sorrow.
d. Life is a comedy, and we are all buffoons in pantaloons no matter what we do.

4. What is the theme of the poem?
a. Death is to be feared.
b. Life is a circle that brings us back to the beginning.
c. The male of the species is the only true measure of the stages of life.
d. The stages of life are unrelated and can be altered by each individual’s free will.

5. The poet uses the words merely (line 2) and mere (line 20)
a. to soften the effect of the strong images he presents to us in those lines.
b. to tie together his theme of the cycle of life.
c. convey his tone to the reader.
d. all of the above.

Reading 02

Because I Could Not Stop for Death

Because I could not stop for Death—
He kindly stopped for me—
The carriage held but just Ourselves—
And Immortality.

We slowly drove—He knew no haste,
And I had put away
My labour, and my leisure too,
For His Civility—

We passed the School, where children played
At Recess—in the Ring—
We passed the fields of gazing grain—
We passed the Setting Sun.

We paused before a house that seemed
A swelling of the ground—
The roof was scarcely visible—
The cornice but a mound.

Since then—this centuries; but each
Feels shorter than the Day
I first surmised the Horses’Heads
Were toward Eternity—

1. The image of death presented in stanza 1 is that of
a. an indifferent driver.
b. a kindly gentleman.
c. an immortal god disguised as a human.
d. none of the above.

2. The main idea of the poem is that
a. death kidnaps its victims and drives away emotionlessly.
b. death is dull; its chief torment is boredom.
c. death is a gentle timeless journey, simply leaving life’s cares behind.
d. death is an eternity.

3. In stanza 2, the word haste can be defined as
a. sorrow.
b. hurry.
c. guilt.
d. emotion.

4. The image described in stanza 4 most closely represents
a. a blurring of life and death.
b. an inability of the dead to focus on the world of the living.
c. a description of the grave.
d. a last image of security one sees before one dies.

5. One can infer from the tone of the poem that
the speaker
a. views Death as a pleasant companion.
b. views Death as an intruder.
c. views Death as a figure of authority.
d. views Death as an intimate friend

Reading 01

The lives of the Ancient Greeks revolved around
eris, a concept by which they defined the universe.
They believed that the world existed in a
condition of opposites. If there was good, then
there was evil, if there was love, then there was
hatred; joy, then sorrow; war then peace; and so
on. The Greeks believed that good eris occured
when one held a balanced outlook on life and
coped with problems as they arose. It was a kind
of ease of living that came from trying to bring
together the great opposing forces in nature. Bad
eris was evident in the violent conditions that
ruled men’s lives. Although these things were
found in nature and sometimes could not be
controlled, it was believed that bad eris occurred
when one ignored a problem, letting it grow
larger until it destroyed not only that person,
but his family as well. The Ancient Greeks saw
eris as a goddess: Eris, the Goddess of Discord,
better known as Trouble.
One myth that expresses this concept of
bad eris deals with the marriage of King Peleus
and the river goddess Thetis. Zeus, the supreme
ruler, learns that Thetis would bear a child strong
enough to destroy its father. Not wanting to
father his own ruin, Zeus convinces Thetis to
marry a human, a mortal whose child could
never challenge the gods. He promises her,
among other things, the greatest wedding in all of
Heaven and Earth and allows the couple to invite
whomever they please. This is one of the first
mixed marriages of Greek Mythology and the
lesson learned from it still applies today. They do
invite everyone . . . except Eris, the Goddess of
Discord. In other words, instead of facing the
problems brought on by a mixed marriage, they
turn their backs on them. They refused to deal
directly with their problems and the result is
tragic. In her fury, Eris arrives, ruins the wedding,
causes a jealous feud between the three major
goddesses over a golden apple, and sets in place
the conditions that lead to the Trojan War. The
war would take place 20 years in the future, but
it would result in the death of the only child of
the bride and groom,Achilles. Eris would destroy
the parents’ hopes for their future, leaving the
couple with no legitimate heirs to the throne.
Hence, when we are told, “If you don’t
invite trouble, trouble comes,” it means that if we
don’t deal with our problems, our problems will
deal with us . . .with a vengeance! It is easy to see
why the Greeks considered many of their myths
learning myths, for this one teaches us the best
way to defeat that which can destroy us.

1. According to the passage, the ancient
Greeks believed that the concept of eris
defined the universe
a. as a hostile, violent place.
b. as a condition of opposites.
c. as a series of problems.
d. as a mixture of gods and man.

2. Most specifically, bad eris is defined in
the passage as
a. the violent conditions of life.
b. the problems man encounters.
c. the evil goddess who has a golden apple.
d. the murderer of generations.

3. It can be inferred that Zeus married Thetis
off because
a. he needed to buy the loyalty of a great king of mankind.
b. he feared the gods would create bad eris by competing over her.
c. he feared the Trojan War would be fought over her.
d. he feared having an affair with her and, subsequently, a child by her.

4. It can also be inferred that Zeus did not fear a
child sired by King Peleus because
a. he knew that the child could not climb Mt. Olympus.
b. he knew that the child would be killed in the Trojan War.
c. he knew that no matter how strong a mortal child was, he couldn’t overthrow an immortal god.
d. he knew that Thetis would always love him above everyone else.

5. According to the passage, Achilles
a. defeated Zeus during the Trojan War.
b. dies during the Trojan War.
c. was born 20 years after the war because of the disruption Eris caused at the wedding.
d. was the illegitimate son of Peleus.

5. Which of the following statements is the message offered in the myth?
a. Do not consider a mixed marriage.
b. Do not anger the gods.
c. Do not ignore the problems that arise in life.
d. Do not take myths seriously.

Tuesday, March 22, 2011

Tugas 1 SA04 dan 1 SA05


Read the following sentences and try to choose the
best definition for the italicized word by searching for
context clues in the sentence.
1. The designer window treatments in her house,
installed 17 years ago, were outmoded.
a. unnecessary
b. pointless
c. out-of-date
d. worthless
2. Although the professor’s lectures were regarded
by many as so wearisome that they regularly put
students to sleep, he ignored all criticism and
refused to make any changes.
a. modest
b. unpleasant
c. boring
d. objectionable
3. The baseball player’s malice toward the referee
was revealed in his spiteful remarks to the media,
which almost ruined the referee’s career.
a. vindictive
b. crazy
c. rude
d. unpleasant
4. Although Zachary is much too inexperienced
for the managerial position, he is a willful
young man and obdurately refuses to withdraw
his application.
a. foolishly
b. reluctantly
c. constantly
d. stubbornly
5. His neighbor’s superficial remarks trivialized the
property line dispute and infuriated Malcolm.
a. enraged
b. petty
c. insulting
d. misleading
6. When Katya refused to lie to her parents about
where she was spending the night, she was completely
ostracized by her usually loyal friends,
who had never shunned her before.
a. excluded
b. hurt
c. cheered
d. helped
7. Her fashion sense was usually described as flamboyant,
but on the night of the party, Tanya’s outfit
was uncharacteristically modest.
a. impeccable
b. showy
c. sloppy
d. unassuming
8. Mr. Powers was so gullible that he believed even
the most outlandish excuses of his insincere
employees.
a. intelligent
b. naïve
c. dishonest
d. critical
9. You cannot become a certified teacher without
completing the prerequisite student teaching
assignment.
a. required
b. optional
c. preferred
d. advisable
–VOCABULARY–
2
10. Charles, aware of his susceptibility to gum disease,
is diligent about flossing.
a. uncomfortable
b. excited
c. thorough
d. ambivalent
11. Even though she’d read her supervisor’s memo
four or five times, she still found his rambling
message ambiguous.
a. profound
b. inspiring
c. ridiculous
d. unclear
12. Excited about winning the award,Marcia walked
up to the podium and delivered an animated
acceptance speech.
a. abbreviated
b. courteous
c. reserved
d. lively
13. The intermittent rain soaked the garden many
different times during the day.
a. protracted
b. periodic
c. incredulous
d. light
14. In order to get their votes in the next election, the
senator responded to all the complaints of her
constituents in a diplomatic manner.
a. tactful
b. dismissive
c. delaying
d. elaborate
15. After several small brushfires at the campground,
officials felt the need to augment the rules pertaining
to campfires.
a. criticize
b. retract
c. consider
d. expand
16. As soon as the details of the election were released
to the media, the newspaper was inundated with
calls—far too many to be handled effectively.
a. provided
b. bothered
c. rewarded
d. flooded
17. The Marion Police Department’s policy of
aggressively recruiting women officers is
unmatched, unique in every way.
a. rigorous
b. admirable
c. unparalleled
d. remarkable
18. When people heard that timid Bob had taken up
skydiving, they were incredulous.
a. fearful
b. outraged
c. convinced
d. disbelieving
19. The technical department enthusiastically hired
Ms. Long because she was proficient in the use
of computers.
a. sincere
b. adequate
c. competent
d. skilled
–VOCABULARY–
3
20. Even under tremendous public pressure, the planning
committee would not commit itself wholeheartedly
to the proposal and gave only tentative
approval to the waterfront development plan.
a. provisional
b. ambiguous
c. unnecessary
d. total
21. Regarding the need for more free refreshments,
the group’s opinion was enthusiastic and
unanimous.
a. divided
b. uniform
c. adamant
d. spirited
22. Since the townspeople were so dissatisfied,
various methods to alleviate the situation
were debated.
a. ease
b. tolerate
c. clarify
d. intensify
23. The assistant was fast becoming an indispensable
member of the department, so they had no
choice but to offer him a higher salary to stay on.
a. determined
b. experienced
c. essential
d. creative
24. The attorney wanted to expedite the process,
because her client was becoming impatient.
a. accelerate
b. evaluate
c. reverse
d. justify
25. The suspect gave a plausible explanation for his
presence at the scene, so the police decided to
look elsewhere for the perpetrator of the crime.
a. unbelievable
b. credible
c. insufficient
d. apologetic
26. He based his conclusion on what he inferred
from the evidence, not on what he actually
observed.
a. predicted
b. imagined
c. surmised
d. implied
27. The neighborhood-watch group presented its
ultimatum at the town board meeting: Repave
the streets or prepare for protests.
a. earnest plea
b. formal petition
c. solemn promise
d. non-negotiable demand
28. The editor of the newspaper needed to be sure
the article presented the right information, so his
review was meticulous.
a. delicate
b. painstaking
c. superficial
d. objective
29. The general public didn’t care about the trial and
was apathetic about the verdict.
a. enraged
b. indifferent
c. suspicious
d. saddened
–VOCABULARY–
4
30. The doctors were pleased that their theory had
been fortified by the new research.
a. reinforced
b. altered
c. disputed
d. developed
31. The captain often delegated responsibility to his
subordinates, so as to have time to do the important
tasks himself.
a. analyzed
b. respected
c. criticized
d. assigned
32. The news about toxic waste dumping aroused the
anger of the many listeners of a news broadcast.
a. informed
b. appeased
c. provoked
d. deceived
33. The spokesperson must articulate the philosophy
of an entire company so that outsiders can
understand it completely.
a. trust
b. refine
c. verify
d. express
34. The new shipping and receiving building is an
expansive facility, large enough to meet our
growing needs.
a. obsolete
b. meager
c. spacious
d. costly
35. The attorneys were now certain they could not
win the case, because the ruling had proved to be
so detrimental to their argument.
a. decisive
b. harmful
c. worthless
d. advantageous
36. My brother drives us crazy by crooning in the
shower.
a. hooting
b. bellowing
c. crying
d. shouting
37. The emotional fallout from a natural disaster can
adversely affect the residents in a community for
years.
a. conflict
b. issues
c. relationship
d. consequences
38. The air in the rainforest was humid, making the
heat seem even more smothering than before.
a. hot
b. damp
c. hazy
d. volatile
39. The balloon, loose from its string, rose up into
the sky, a shiny purple sphere.
a. circle
b. globe
c. ovoid
d. nodule
–VOCABULARY–
5
40. After the storm caused raw sewage to seep into
the ground water, the Water Department had to
take measures to decontaminate the city’s water
supply.
a. refine
b. revive
c. freshen
d. purify
41. The mayor tailored his speech to suit the crowd
of homeless people gathered outside his office.
a. intoned
b. expanded
c. altered
d. shortened
42. The volcano lays dormant now, but we feel sure it
will erupt again within the year.
a. inactive
b. slack
c. elevated
d. inattentive
43. Because of his disregard for the king’s laws, the
prince was punished by being banished from the
kingdom.
a. apart
b. kidnapped
c. exiled
d. spirited
44. I relinquished my place in line to go back and talk
with my friend Diane.
a. defended
b. yielded
c. delayed
d. remanded
45. I wrote in my journal every day, hoping in the
future to author a book about my trip to Paris.
a. notebook
b. chapbook
c. diary
d. ledger
46. The thief jostled me in a crowd and was thus able
to pick my pocket.
a. mugged
b. bumped
c. assailed
d. hindered
47. While we traveled in Italy, we stayed in an inexpensive
hostel.
a. inn
b. compound
c. home
d. four-star hotel
48. My friend asked me to lie for her, but that is
against my philosophy.
a. principles
b. regulations
c. personality
d. introspection
–VOCABULARY–
6
Choose the best vocabulary word for questions 49–51.
49. We had no idea who the special guest speaker
would be, because the organizers of the event
were so _____________________.
a. animated
b. secretive
c. talented
d. emotional
50. When Carson suddenly quit his job, he didn’t
even __________ how difficult it might be to
find a new one.
a. endorse
b. require
c. consider
d. alter
51. Maggie was the most talented tennis player at her
school, even though she’d never had the
___________________ to take formal lessons.
a. opportunity
b. compassion
c. arrogance
d. marketability
Questions 52 and 53 are based on the following
paragraph.
Rhesus monkeys use facial expressions to communicate
with each other and to enforce social
order. For example, the “fear grimace,” although
it looks ferocious, is actually given by a
__________ monkey who is intimidated by a
__________ member of the group.
52. What is the meaning of the underlined word grimace
as it is used in the passage?
a. wrinkle
b. contortion
c. shriek
d. simper
53. Which pair of words, if inserted into the blanks
in sequence, makes the most sense in the context
of the passage?
a. calm . . . aggressive
b. dominant . . . subordinate
c. confident . . . fearless
d. subordinate . . . dominant
–VOCABULARY–
7

Sunday, January 2, 2011

tugas 2-sa03 dan 2-sa04

1. "Where is my bike?" she asked.
→ She asked
2. "How are you?" Julia asked us.
→ Martin asked us
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
→ He asked
4. "Where have you been?" my father asked her daughter.
→ The mother asked her daughter
5. "Which car do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
→ She asked her boyfriend
6. "What are they doing?" she asked.
→ She wanted to know
7. "Are you going to Indonesia?" he asked me.
→ He wanted to know
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
→ The teacher wanted to know
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me.
→ She asked me
10. "Has Omas talked to Bachdim?" my friend asked me.
→ My friend asked me
11. He said, "I like this car."
→ He said
12. "Where is your girl friend?" she asked me.
→ She asked me
13. "I don't speak Spanish," she said.
→ She said
14. "Say hello to Prabu," they said.
→ They asked me
15. "The film began at eight o'clock," he said.
→ He said
16. "Don't play on the street, boys," she said.
→ She told the boys
17. "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
→ She asked him
18. "I never make mistakes," he said.
→ He said
19. "Does she know Junet?" he wanted to know.
→ He wanted to know
20. "Don't try this at home," the magician told the audience.
→ The magician advised the audience